منابع مشابه
Establishing Propositional Relations in Reading Stories
This study examined the establishment of coherence relations by Persian EFL learners in their reading of stories. 201 undergraduate EFL learners read narrative passages and selected appropriate coherence elements of different types necessary for the proper construction of meaning. The results demonstrated a consistent pattern of a text-specific hierarchy for the comprehension of conjunctive rel...
متن کاملBidimensional Relations for Reading Order Detection
We use a propositional language of qualitative rectangle relations to detect the reading order from document images. Document encoding rules are introduced and, expressed in the propositional language of rectangles, are used to build a reading order detector for document images. Results of testing the framework on a collection of heterogeneous document images are reviewed.
متن کاملReading 11 : Relations and Functions
In reading 3, we described a correspondence between predicates on one variable and sets. A predicate defines a set, namely the set of all elements of the domain that satisfy the predicate. Conversely, any set S defines a predicate P (x): x ∈ S. Today we discuss an extension of this correspondence to predicates on two variables. Consider a predicate P (x, y) where x ∈ D 1 and y ∈ D 2 (recall tha...
متن کاملDimensions of Children’s Motivation for Reading and Their Relations to Reading Activity and Reading Achievement
Much of the research on children’s reading has focused on cognitive aspects such as word recognition and comprehension. Major syntheses published in the 1980s and 1990s devoted considerable attention to cognitive processes in reading (Barr, Kamil, Mosenthal, & Pearson, 1991; Pearson, Barr, Kamil, & Mosenthal, 1984; Ruddell, Ruddell, & Singer, 1994). Yet because reading is an effortful activity ...
متن کاملTree thinking for all biology: the problem with reading phylogenies as ladders of progress.
Phylogenies are increasingly prominent across all of biology, especially as DNA sequencing makes more and more trees available. However, their utility is compromised by widespread misconceptions about what phylogenies can tell us, and improved "tree thinking" is crucial. The most-serious problem comes from reading trees as ladders from "left to right"--many biologists assume that species-poor l...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The English Journal
سال: 1964
ISSN: 0013-8274
DOI: 10.2307/810206